Have you ever winced while sipping a hot coffee or biting into ice cream? Tooth sensitivity is a common dental concern that can make eating and drinking an uncomfortable experience. Understanding what causes tooth sensitivity is the first step toward finding relief. Here are some of the most common reasons your teeth might feel extra sensitive.
1. Enamel Erosion
The enamel is the protective outer layer of your teeth. Over time, acidic foods, sugary drinks, and aggressive brushing can wear it down, exposing the underlying dentin. Dentin contains tiny tubules that lead to the nerves, causing discomfort when exposed to heat, cold, or pressure.
2. Gum Recession
When gums recede due to aging, brushing too hard, or gum disease, they expose the tooth roots. Unlike enamel, tooth roots don’t have a protective coating, leaving them more vulnerable to temperature changes and other irritants.
3. Tooth Decay Or Damage
Cavities, cracked teeth, or worn fillings can leave nerves exposed, leading to heightened sensitivity. If left untreated, these issues can worsen, so it’s essential to address them promptly with your dentist.
4. Teeth Grinding (Bruxism)
Clenching or grinding your teeth, especially at night, can wear down enamel and expose sensitive areas of your teeth. This habit not only causes sensitivity but can also lead to other dental problems like jaw pain and headaches.
5. Teeth Whitening Treatments
Whitening your teeth can give you a brighter smile, but for some people, it also leads to temporary sensitivity. The active ingredients in whitening agents can penetrate the enamel, irritating the dentin layer. This sensitivity usually resolves on its own after the treatment is complete, but desensitizing toothpaste or professional fluoride treatments can help.
6. Recent Dental Procedures
Sometimes sensitivity is a temporary side effect of recent dental work, like fillings, crowns, or deep cleanings. This type of sensitivity typically subsides within a few weeks as your teeth adjust to the treatment.
Relieve Sensitivity at Cary Family Dental in Cary, IL
If tooth sensitivity is interfering with your daily life, Dr. Niraj Patel at Cary Family Dental is here to help. Whether it’s recommending specialized toothpaste, treating underlying issues, or addressing gum health, Dr. Patel and his team provide tailored solutions to keep your smile healthy and comfortable. Located in Cary, IL, Cary Family Dental is dedicated to making sensitive teeth a thing of the past. Call today to schedule your appointment and take the first step toward a pain-free smile!